Examples 4.1.5(a):
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The series
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does
not converge.
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Back
Consider the sequence of partial sums:
S n = -1 + 1 - 1 + 1 ... - 1 = -1
if
n is odd, and
S n = -1 + 1 - 1 + 1 ... - 1 + 1 = 0
if
n is even.
But then we have that
S n = -1 if n is odd and 0 if
n is even
or, in other words, the sequence of partial sums is the same as the
sequence
{ 1/2 ((-1)n-1)}
This sequence diverges, similar to the sequence
{(-1)n} we discussed previously. Hence, our sequence of partial sums - while bounded - does not converge and therefore the series is divergent.