Memory

Compare:

  Learning vs. Memory
Acquisition vs. Retention & Retrieval
simultaneous vs. delayed matching to sample
Working memory vs. Reference Memory
Declarative vs. Procedural Memory
Active (working memory)  vs. Passive (STM)
Retroactive Interference vs. Proactive Interference
consolidation failure  vs retrieval failure 

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Declarative Memory (includes the retrieval of reference memory into working memory)

To measure declarative memories a  procedure that can be  used

Delayed matching-to-sample

 [note: the delay is introduced to study  working memory; the subject's ability to do  the task (to "know" the rules of the task) involves reference memory].

Procedural and Working memory can be measured with  spatial memory tasks too:

    1. Radial Arm maze
    2. Morris' water maze

PowerPoint Files:  

Measures of Working Memory 
Spatial Memory