Interactive
Listening
Activity:
The Art of the Paraphrase
a.k.a.
"The Mirror"
| F'22 variation |
In preparation for the
designated class session, be sure to read the the top half of this
information page: down to the RED LINE.
Later you can also re-read
the specified chapter(s), but for now, just make yourself familiar
with the examples, the rationale, & the directions for
the"Conversationalists"& the "Silent Observer. "
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FREDA:
"I don't even know anything
about Home Depot. I'm sorry."
L
ineffective paraphrasing [to a third party]:
"Freda threw up her hands & (said)...'I've
never shopped at a
Home Depot. I have nothing to contribute'."
J
better paraphrasing:
content-type:
"What I heard Freda saying
was that she was unfamiliar with exactly what Home Depots
are all about."
feelings-type:
"So, Freda, it sounds as if you are uncomfortable &
apprehensive with the Home Depot focus of this project."
Activity
Rationale: Over the years,
I have discovered that many people think they understand the definition of a paraphrase, but they really
don't. And that's what this activity is all about. Be sure to read the guidelines in your textbook &
also remember that a paraphrase is NOT your opinion of what the other person has
said --NOR is it your commentary, NOR is it an evaluation, NOR is
it a super-short reductionist summary . It IS a
reflection back of what you thought you heard [either in terms of content or
in terms of feelings]
Directions To The
Conversationalists:
In preparation for this in-class
activity, be sure to review Chapter
guidelines for your course:
COST1600
=
Chap 6 (in 15/14 eds & Mindtap
- ) /
updated page specifications pending .
For now, read Ch 6
{explanation
+"Communication Skill" + Skill Building"
[pp.121-122;pp130-131[Chap7: pp.
94-95 {13e} or pp. 150-1]{12e}}
//
COST2625 =
Chap 4 Note:
This book discusses active listening but it does not explain interpersonal
paraphrasing.
COST1610
=
Chap 5-esp.
pp. 130-142 {6e} or pp. 137- 143{5e}
//
COST2622
=
Chap 7
{
CH8{5e}
}
.
During the activity,
first, you &
your partner will orally brainstorm controversial topics until
you find one on which you two disagree.
Begin a discussion on that topic. After
EACH
person's statement, the partner must PARAPHRASE
that statement ]. Only
when the statement has been
paraphrased to the satisfaction of the partner (& the silent observer,as
well) can the conversation
move on to the next statement/utterance. Continue this
statement-->paraphrase--> response sequencing until you are satisfied that you
have fully examined
each other's respective positions and that an
"understanding" has been reached. Be aware that this will take longer
than a regular conversation. The emphasis is NOT on what
you have to say,
but on reflecting back
what you have LISTENED
to.
Directions To The
Silent Observers:
In preparation for this
in-class activity, be sure to review Chapter
guidelines for your course:
COST1600
=
Chap 6 {explanation
+"Communication Skill" + "On Your Feet"/"Skill Building"
COST2625 =
Chap 4 Note:
This book discusses active listening but it does not explain interpersonal
paraphrasing.
COST1610
=
Chap 5-esp.
pp. 130-151 {7e} or
pp.130-142 {6e} or pp.137- 143{5e}
//
COST2622
=
Chap 7 {6e}
/
CH8{5e}
.
During the activity, for approximately 10 minutes, the other 2 people in your triad will be
discussing a current topic which lends itself to disagreement & differing
interpretations; therefore, listening problems may occur.
As the Silent Observer, you should not participate in the conversation,
but do write down notes on what you observe in the listening behaviors of the others
(especially in reference to the listening factors
covered in your text as well as anything that MAY have been discussed in
your class ,
(e.g. "10
Keys..." handout, the slide shows and in the videoclips.)
Different classes will have different lead-in materials.
At the end of their conversation, you will have an opportunity to tell
the 2 conversationalists what you noticed about their respective listening skills &
listening behaviors. Be tough!
________________________________________________RED
LINE__________________________________________________
see your class's chart below for the role you are being
asked to play: [use these
shortcuts or scroll down]
COS- T-2622-AA__
F13
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COST-2625-BB _ F'22
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COST-1610-AA___ S'19
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COST-1600-LS __ F'21
- COST-2625-AA__
F'22
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COST-2622-AA S ' 17
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COST2622AA -
F'13 |
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| Conversationalist |
Conversationalist |
Silent
Observer |
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Can you parahrase better than Metallica? |
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Victoria P. |
Sanjay P. |
Kirby C.
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Anthony C.
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Allie P. |
Brianna N.
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Matt K. |
Samantha F. |
Zack H. |
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Michael F. |
Josh R. |
Gaby R. |
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Michelle P. |
Shatanik H. |
Paul L. |
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[+ s.o. for
C & J] |
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+s.o.
for S & E] |
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if nec, use these matchups for demo purposes/ alternate version only: |
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Paul |
Brianna |
Kirby |
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2625-AA-
F'22 |
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| Conversationalist |
Conversationalist |
Silent
Observer |
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Hugh M. |
Chris d. |
Patrick R. |
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Shay H. |
Gardy B. |
Kelly L. |
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Brian M. |
Michael S. |
Jake M. |
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Noah M. |
Jorge M. |
Renaldo P. |
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Ross P. |
Rikki G.
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Arianna V.M. |
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| TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE: |
"Give a brief reaction statement to something
Mike Reuter said (or Steve Adubato or Mary Gamba)
re:
Leadership /
Entrepreneurship/ Successful Communication, etc. |
Specify the Listening Context in your
example
√
- Comprehensive - Anaytical
(Critical) (Evaluative) -
Empathic - Appreciative |
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"Tell us one specific thing that it takes
to be a GOOD listener. Use yourself as an example of what to do (or what
NOT
to do)." |
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| TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE: |
"Tell us one concrete way in which you intend to/expect to utilize one of
these three new 'tools' in YOUR outside-the-classroom world.'
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1-Persuasive motivation
2- Critical
Thinking
3- Strategic Listening |
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IF NECESSARY: alternate version /
these matchups for one-time demonstration purposes only: |
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>>>> Content paraphrase:
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Shay
H. |
Kelly
L. |
Patrick
R. |
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>>>> Feelings paraphrase |
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Noah M. |
Jake M. |
Arianna V.M.
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| TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE: |
" the most significant thing
[positive or negative]
to happen to me in the last six months..." |
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COST1610 - AA
- S'19 |
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| Conversationalist |
Conversationalist |
Silent
Observer |
| TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE: |
Select 1
or 2 or 3 of the
Diversity debrief questions |
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Taylor
J. |
Kai L.
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Rony J. |
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Alex C. |
Kyle C. |
Devin L.
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Riley M . |
Jason D. |
Taylor W. |
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Chris C.
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Danielle R.
[+ s.o. for
E & M] |
Priscilla F. |
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Devin W. |
Bill K. |
Lakshmi V.
[+ s.o. for
C & J] |
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Chris R.
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Jiarui
S.
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Tempest
M.
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if nec, use these matchups for demo purposes/ alternate version only:
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Chris R. |
Kyle C. |
Taylor W. |
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[+ s.o. for A & J] |
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COST2622 AA -
S
'17 |
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Conversationalist |
Conversationalist |
Silent
Observer |
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TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE: |
" the most significant
thing [positive or negative]
to happen to me in the last six months..." |
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Michael B. |
Tyler C. |
Kim K. |
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Alicia M.
[+s.o.
for
A &
V ] |
Eli C.
[+s.o.
for
A &
V ] |
Alex C. & Veronica W. |
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Petal J. |
Neal M. |
Matt C. |
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Ivana F. [+s.o.
for
D & J ] |
Dante T.
[+s.o.
for
D & J ] |
Billy T. & Joe S. |
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Chris R. |
Aubrey C. |
Stephanie S. |
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IF NECESSARY: alternate version /
these matchups for demonstration purposes only: |
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>>>> Content paraphrase:
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Chris R. |
Eli C. |
Stephanie S. |
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>>>> Feelings paraphrase |
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Petal J. . |
Dante T. |
Kim K. |
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LS-Fall'21:
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Conversationalist |
Conversationalist |
Silent
Observer |
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Julia H.
__ |
Anthony R.
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Brea H.
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Zahra C.
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Tom F.
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Tim S.
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Olivia De.
[+s.o.
for O &
M ] _ |
Jakob M. _
[+s.o.
for O &
M ] |
Olivia
D'A. _ & Miranda M.
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Joseline M. _
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Katie B.
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Dylan S.
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| TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE- #1: |
the most significant
thing to happen to me in the last six months... |
>>>>Feelings paraphrase |
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| TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE- #2: |
So far, I would describe my
experiences at college as ____. I say this
because... |
>>>>Content paraphrase |
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Section BB-- F'22 |
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Conversationalist |
Conversationalist |
Silent
Observer |
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Adrian M. |
Anna-Lisa D.
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Michael S. |
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Bishoy
G.
[+ s.o. for
J & A] |
Anne
S.
[+ s.o. for
J & A] |
Joseph C.
& Ashley R. |
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Johanna P. |
Kaitlyn
Z. |
Taj L. |
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Jalen H. |
Margarita E. |
Madison
M. |
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George
F. |
Nick F. |
Filip
M. *** Ryan
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_____ |
_____ |
_____ |
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√ |
| TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE: |
"Tell us one concrete way in which you intend to/expect to utilize one of
these three new 'tools' in YOUR outside-the-classroom world."
|
1-Persuasive motivation
2- Critical
Thinking
3- Strategic Listening |
| |
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| TODAY'S TOPIC ON THE
TABLE: |
" the most significant
thing [positive or negative] to happen to me in the last six months
was..." |
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IF NECESSARY: alternate version / these matchups for demonstration purposes only: |
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>>>> Content paraphrase:
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Adrian M. |
Nick F. |
Taj
L. |
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>>>> Feelings paraphrase |
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Jalen H. |
Anna-Lisa D. |
Michael S. |
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Fabio F. [+ s.o. for
G & J] |
Justin D. [+ s.o. for
G & J] |
Gabby R. & Joe W.
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Declan |
Darlene |
Scott |
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Chris |
Alex |
Matt |
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Bharath |
Bowen |
Paul |
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[ +s.o. for
M&
R] |
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dble duty /
[you're assigned
twice][+s.o.
for E & J] |
( last updated
4/17/18) save doc in 2 folders
Verderber- 15e
/ 14e
& 13e & 12e (1600) //
O'Hair-6e //
Beebe- 6e & 5e
(1610) // Engleberg-6e & 5e
(2622)