The Drama of Quantities
Stanley L. Jaki
Quantities rule modern life and do this
increasingly. Their rule at times is tantamount to tyranny. For this
man can only blame himself.
Galileo was the first to show that motion, and therefore everything in
this life, is ruled by verifiably exact rules. But it was the same
Galileo, who gave for mankind a pattern in hubris, which in this case
was all the more alluring as it came wrapped in science. Galileo
argued that only quantities put man into contact with reality and that
secondary qualities were a purely subjective matter.
The first scientific dent in man's inordinate respect for
quantities came when Godel formulated, in 1930, his theory of the
incompleteness of arithmetics, this basic systematization of numbers.
He, however, lacked philosophical and personal qualities to reverse the
trend initiated by Galileo.
Instead, enormous hearing was given to pontifications in the name of
mathematics, such as Norbert Wiener's statements on cybernetics as if
it impinged even religion.
Power over quantitative laws gave mankind undreamed riches, but also
impoverished his grasp of his sense of purpose, which implies immensely
more than quantities.