Example: Take the sequence . Extract three different subsequences of your choice and look at the convergence behavior of these subsequences.
The sequence = {1, 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5, 1/6, ... } converges to zero. Now let us extract some subsequences:

Extracting the even terms yields the subsequence

which converges to zero (prove it !).

Extracting the odd terms yields the subsequence

which converges to zero (prove it !).

Extracting every third member yields the sequence

which converges to zero (prove it !).

Hence, all three subsequences converge to zero. This is an illustration of a general result: if a sequence converges to a limit L then every subsequence extracted from it will also converge to that limit L.


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