Example:
Is it true that a bounded sequence converges ? How
about monotone increasing sequences ?
Both statements are false. As a counter example to the first
statement, consider the sequence
Each term of this sequence is bounded by -1 and +1, so that the
sequence is indeed bounded. But, as we have seen before, the
sequence does not converge.
As for the second statement, consider the simple sequence
{n}, i.e. the sequence consisting of the numbers
{1, 2, 3, 4, ...}. It is obviously increasing, but does
not converge to any finite number.
It does, however, get closer and closer to infinity, but we do
not, at this moment, consider this convergent.
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